配对题属于较为特殊的选择类题型，这一种题型有三大题型特点：
① 题目本身包括题干及匹配选项的内容;
② 考生在听的'过程中需要对题干、选项匹配内容和录音三组信息进行理解和对应，这也是这一种题型其难点所在;
③ 定位较容易
考试中，配对题有三种常见形式：
① 选项多余空
② 选项等于空
③ 选项少于空。
其中，② 选项等于空：即一对一匹配，除了选项利用率上与①不同之外，其余的出题特征和做题思路极为相近
我们先来看选项多于空的配对题：
What change has been made to each part of the theatre?
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 11-16.
RIVENDEN CITY THEATRE
A doubled in number
B given separate entrance
C reduced in number
D increased in size
E replaced
F strengthened
G temporarily closed
Part of the theatre
11 box office
12 shop
13 ordinary seats
14 seats for wheelchair users
15 lifts
16 dressing rooms