医学SCI论文写作常用句式

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对一篇医学SCI论文来说,除了创新性和意义,最重要的就是展现论文的结果了。而针对不同的统计方法,结果描述也有所不同。如果您还只停留在一种句式,那样不仅会使文章显得死板,还会显得我们的英语非常匮乏。今天小编跟大家总结一下医学论文写作常用句式,欢迎阅读查看。

医学SCI论文写作常用句式

首先,对于显著性差异分析:1)如果差异显著,可以这样描述:

a, …is higher/lower/increase/decrease…in/by/withor after the administration of A than/compared with B;

b, Significantlyincreased/decreased…was observed in A compared with B。

c, significant differencesin…were observed/witnessed between A and B;

d, Enhanced/Decreased…inresponse to A/B was observed…;

e, A showedsignificant/better effect on …than/compared with B;

f, Asignificantly decreased/increase/improve …。✚2)如果差异有趋势,可以这样描述:

a, A similartrend was observed in…;

b, A compared toC additionally trended to…;

c, …tend to…in Acompared with B;

d, A tendencytowards higher/lower…was seen in…。✚3)如果差异不显著或结果类似,可以这样描述:

a, No impact ofA/B/(A and B) on…was demonstrated in the presented experiment;

b, No effect on…occurredwith or after the administration of A/B/(A and B);

c, No differencein…was observed/witnessed between A and B;

d, There was nodifference in…;

e, …in A and Bdid not differ;

f, …was notsignificantly altered by …-treatment…;

g, …was similarin all (between) groups and ranged from …to…。✚4)如果两因素之间存在相互关系,比如干预和时间效应,可以这样描述:

a, A treatment ×period interaction/An interaction of treatment × week was observed for…as…(描述指标随时间变化);

b, There was an interactionof treatment × time for…。

 另外,在描述结果时,可以尽量将两个相关的结果写在一句话中,用关联词链接,既可以使上下文衔接紧密,又可避免流水账式写法。如:

a, …in A and Bdid not differ, but … tended to be higher/lower with/in A/B;

b, …remained at arelatively low level, although a trend was observed for the increase/decreasein A/B in comparison with B/A;

c, A/B were not foundto affect/have no effect on…, but tendency to…was observed in B/A;

d, Despite/Inspite of no effect on…, A/B significantly increased/improved…;

e, Similartendencies, albeit not confirmed statistically/although not statisticallysignificant, were observed in the remaining groups in which patients were…;

f, A negativeeffect of…on…and a positive effect on…were observed。

 第二,在描述相关性分析时,可以用:

a, …is verynegative significant correlated with …;

b, There is asignificant negative correlation between…and…;

c, Rises in…paralleledincrease in…;

d, …revealed asignificant correlation with…;

e, There was aninteraction between…and…。

 第三,对生存分析的.结果描述:

 a, Survival curvesaccording to Kaplan-Meier showed: 1. Survival at…years is…%, with 95% CIbetween…and... ; 2. Survival estimate is…% at ... years;

b, Theoverall…-, …- and …-year survival rates of…were…%, …% and…%, respectively;

c, The overallsurvival rates of…were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier, with…%, …% and…% at…, …and… years, respectively;

d, The survivorshipanalysis (Kaplan-Meier) showed a…% survival of…after…years.

第四,针对诊断方法的灵敏度分析:

 a, ROC analysis of …rmined that the cut-off valueof…yielded a sensitivity of…%, specificity of …%, … of …%, and…of…%;

b, A cut-off value of…resulted in a sensitivity,specificity, …and…of…%,…%,…% and…%, respectively。

医学SCI论文写作常用句式——引言部分

引言部分其中一个重要功能就是说明本文的重要性,阐述本文的创新性及意义。我们可以用However 等转折关联词来引导前人研究的不足,提出一种新方法或新方向。如:

However, little information/attention/work/data/research…(or few studies/investigations/researchers/attempts…) (or no/none of these studies) has (have) been done on/focused on/attempted to/conducted/investigated/studied (with respect to)…。

Previous research/studies/records has/have failed toconsider/ignored/misinterpreted/neglected to/overestimated/underestimated/misleaded…, these previous results are inconclisive/misleading/unsatisfactory/questionable/controversial.

Their studies may be more reasonable if they had…consideredthis situation.

Their results could be better convinced if they…

Their conclusion may remain some uncertainties。

当研究方法和方向与前人一样时,可通过以下方式强调自己工作:

However, data is still scarce/rare/less accurate, we needto/aim to/have to provide more documents/data/records/studies/increase thedataset. Further studies are still necessary/essential…。

In the current study we tested the hypothesis that a policy of active management of nulliparous labour would: 1. reduce the rate of caesarean section, 2. reduce the rate of prolonged labour; 3. not influence maternal satisfaction with the birth experience。

This study aim to/This paper reports on/This paper provides results/This paperextends the method/This paper focus on…;

The purpose of this paper is to…;

Furthermore/Moreover/In addition, we will also discuss…