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考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(10)

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长难句:The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive while avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens imposed by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans.

考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(10)

结构剖析:本句的主干是The phenomenon provides a way,后面的for companies to remain globally competitive修饰a way ,作定语。while之后的现在分词结构avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens...作状语,其中avoiding的逻辑主语是前面的.带两个宾语,一个是market cycles ,另一个是the growing burdens ...,而过去分词结构imposed by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans又作the growing burdens的定语。

核心词汇:phenomenom现象

impose强加,征税

globally在全球,就全球而言

pension养老金,年金

market cycle市场周期

参考译文:这一现象给公司提供了一种方式,使它们既能够保持全球竞争力,又能避免市场周期与就业法规、医疗成本和养老金方案等造成的不断加重的负担。